energy production in romaniajhimpir wind power plant capacity
Wind energy in Romania: A review from 2009 to 2016 . It had been falling by almost 6%/year between 2002 and 2012 before stabilising at around 4 Mt until 2015. Gas producers have spent more than a decade . Hydrogen and its associated technologies are being explored for use in the electricity storage sector, the transport sector and in industry. April 2022., SEE Energy News. The largest Romanian electricity producer Hidroelectrica said that it will propose to its shareholders to approve the tenders for the provision of merger and acquisition, as well as due diligence consultancy services that will aid the . Hydrogen and its associated technologies are being explored for use in the electricity storage sector, the transport sector and in industry. Rock Tech Lithium plans to build a production plant for battery-grade lithium hydroxide in Romania. Although it is desirable to reach the 50% target, studies conducted in 2016 showed that only 0.34% of electricity produced in Romania is obtained from biomass, while . By signing this proposal, Romania committed to continuing research and innovation into how it will use hydrogen as an energy source for the future. To compensate consumers for rising energy prices, Bucharest is introducing a special tax of 80% on income generated by electricity producers above a standard unit price set by Parliament.. 15—BUCHAREST — The Romanian Association for Wind Energy (RWEA) announces the launch of the RESInvest program, dedicated to the localization of the value chain for renewable energy in Romania, by encouraging local production of technology used in the renewable sector and creating investment opportunities based on European funds, reads a release issued for AGERPRES on Lemarco Group deals with furniture manufacturing and export, as well as with sugar production. Image: Restart Energy. This type of power is produced mainly by burning agricultural, forestry, livestock residues and municipal or industrial biodegradable waste.Studies conducted in Romania reveal the potential in the field of green energy production: 65% biomass, 17% . Production covers 78% of the gas consumption and around 90% of lignite consumption (2020). This interactive chart shows the share of energy that comes from nuclear sources. During 2009-2010, ExxonMobil's Romanian subsidiary, ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Romania Limited (EMEPRL) acquired more than 3,000 square kilometers of 3D seismic data over Neptun Deep Block using state of the art technology. Country profile GDP billion 2015 USD 207.95 Population A TOE is the rounded-off amount of energy that would be produced by burning one metric tonne of crude oil. Hydroelectric power can be stored, and electricity can be produced at a constant rate. Nuclear power, a low carbon energy source currently accounting for a significant share of total national electricity production (about 18%), is a core component of the Romania's energy mix, supported by an internal infrastructure covering an open nuclear fuel cycle, which allows the country to have a high degree of independence in the . Question: How can I buy a renewable energy project in Romania, hassle-free and with a guarantee of the investment? Fig. This breakdown is strongly influenced by . People who searched for Energy jobs in Romania also searched for sustainability manager, sustainability analyst, construction coordinator, oil analyst, power trader, oil and gas analyst, sustainability director, natural gas scheduler, sustainability project coordinator, natural gas analyst. Nuclear power, a low carbon energy source currently accounting for a significant share of total national electricity production (about 18%), is a core component of the Romanian energy mix, supported by an internal infrastructure covering the open nuclear fuel cycle, which allows the country to have a high degree of independence in the . Renewable Energy in Romania: PPA available, CfD in the Pipeline, Implementation to Follow. Crude Oil Production in Romania remained unchanged at 63 BBL/D/1K in November from 63 BBL/D/1K in October of 2021. source: U.S. Energy Information Administration. Romanian energy supplier Restart Energy has launched the RED (Restart Energy Democracy) blockchain platform to tokenise carbon dioxide (CO2) offsets. Romania TOTAL PRIMARY ENERGY SUPPLY (TPES) Total primary energy supply in 2018 RENEWABLE ENERGY CONSUMPTION Renewable energy supply in 2018 Renewable energy consumption in 2018 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOAL 7: ENERGY INDICATORS (2018) 29% 29% 9% 15% 17% Oil Gas Nuclear Coal + others Renewables 23% 10% 3% 65% 0% Hydro/marine Wind Solar Bioenergy . Electricity and gas supplier Restart Energy said it would build a photovoltaic plant in the northwest of Romania and that it aims to launch production by the end of March next year. Indeed, by 2030, Romania plans to replace those older power plants reaching the end of their lives with new, high-efficiency, low-emission power plants. October 2020. July success story: the beginning of community energy in Romania. www.nuclearelectrica.ro For a number of countries, it makes up a large share of energy consumption. 44% of energy was produced from renewable sources, with the major source for energy being Hydro (29.5%). The company revealed the project is worth USD 30 million. Amending legislation in 2013 by diminishing the support for the RES producers led to a significant reduction in investment in this area and eventually will cause an end. Renewable energy advocates, many of whom just months ago were celebrating Romania's plan to phase out coal and ramp up non-polluting . Beginning in 2001, also includes a small amount of refuse recovery. Romania. This represents 0.24% of global energy consumption. According to the National Energy Strategy, Romania's solar potential can generate 1.2 TWh of electricity per year, meaning 2.5 per cent of current national consumption, but this is a very conservative estimate, compared to other analyses of potential. Crude Oil Production in Romania averaged 101.71 BBL/D/1K from 1993 until 2021, reaching an all time high of 146 BBL/D/1K in January of 1994 and a record low of 63 BBL/D/1K in October . CO 2 emissions are dominated by the burning of fossil fuels for energy production, and industrial production of materials such as cement.. What is the contribution of each fuel source to the country's CO 2 emissions?. Abstract: Green energy is the popular name for renewable and non-polluting energy sources. Romania's industrial production rose in January mainly due to growth in the manufacturing output, data from the National Institute of Statistics showed on Monday. Romania does not offer production sharing agreements. The dependency of the European Union (EU) on energy imports, particularly oil and natural gas, forms the backdrop for policy concerns relating to the security of energy supplies.This article looks at the production of primary energy within the EU and, as a result of the shortfall between production and consumption, the EU's increasing dependency on energy imports from non-member countries. According to the company, the plant in Romania would create about 700 direct and indirect […] Energy Consumption in Romania Romania consumed 1,411,400,168,000 BTU (1.41 quadrillion BTU) of energy in 2017. Table 2. The RED platform, claimed to be a first, is designed to revolutionise the way companies and individuals interact with energy and CO2 offset systems while . If you're getting few results, try a more general . 1. As of 2020, the installed capacity of onshore wind energy in Romania was 3,029 MW. More than one third of the energy production capacity in Romania in 2021 was hydropower based. Replacement of equipment resulted in large energy and cost saving. Introduction. By 2020, the objective of Romania is to guarantee the efficient operation of its energy system under security conditions. Natural gas production in Romania was provided by six producers: Romgaz SA, OMV Petrom SA, Amromco Energy SRL, Raffles Energy SRL, Foraj Sonde SA, and Stratum Energy LLC. This interactive chart shows the breakdown of annual CO 2 emissions by source: either coal, oil, gas, cement production or gas flaring. In 2018, primary energy production for Romania was 1.07 quadrillion btu. Romania׳s energy potential derived from renewable-energy sources consists of: solar energy, wind energy, biomass, hydro and geothermal energy. The Romanian solar energy market is expected to register a CAGR of more than 9% during the forecast period (2022-2027). Nuclearelectrica has a major role at the national level, contributing over 18% of nuclear energy in total energy production and 33% in total CO2-free energy production in Romania. In the same time was registered an important decrease of. between 1999 and 20 10, and the mix share are shown in the. This statistic shows the primary energy production from biogas in Romania, from 2013 to 2018. Satu Mare possesses a wealth of different plays that are actively producing along the same trend, including: shallow amplitude-supported gas . To this end, the country partly privatizedPetrom, which is now majority owned by Austria's OMV. d Natural gas processing plant production of natural gas liquids (ethane, One hundred workers will be needed in the . Natural gas production edged down 1.1% year-on-year, reaching 7.21 million TOE. In total, renewable energy production (wind, photovoltaic and biomass) amounted to 16%. Romania is looking for solutions to secure its energy independence 1 The Government in Bucharest wants to quickly boost its electricity output, and coal seems to be a solution to curb Romania's dependency on Russian energy imports. Romania said it would roll out a hydrogen strategy and remove regulatory hurdles alongside a gradual replacement of the conventional electricity generation capacity, the report adds. Romania's energy production rose 1.7% year-on-year to 18.47 million TOE in 2021. Belonging to the energy intensive industry, the . Potential applicants (Romanian): any legal entities, private or public, commercial or non-commercial, and non-governmental organisations, established as legal person in Romania. The Energy Information Administration includes the following in U.S. Primary Energy Production: coal production, waste coal supplied, and coal refuse . Romania consumes 200,000 barrels per day (B/d) of oil as of the year 2016.; Romania ranks 56th in the world for oil consumption, accounting for about 0.2% of the world's total consumption of 97,103,871 barrels per day. Though Romania primary energy production fluctuated substantially in recent years, it tended to decrease through 1999 - 2018 period ending at 1.07 quadrillion btu in 2018. In the context of multiannual EU and government funding plans, Romania has committed to further achieving ambitious targets in developing renewable energy production. The largest contributor in this case is represented by hydro energy, followed by wind energy. }, doi = {}, url = {https://www.osti.gov . Romania is a traditional country where conventional energy (especially coal) has been at the core of production (alongside hydro) covering 20 per cent of the production. ; Romania consumes 0.42 gallons of oil per capita every day (based on the 2016 population of 19,796,285 people), or 155 gallons per capita per year (4 barrels). The share of RES in the electricity production in Romania registered a positive evolution, with a 3.1% year-1 between 2000 and 2016 and 7.8% year-1 between 2015 and 2016, making possible the achievement of the EU target since 2015 (24.7%). Romania has significant oil and gas reserves, substantial coal deposits and it has considerable installed hydroelectric power. Romania last year submitted the Integrated National Energy and Climate Change Plans (NECP), but the document, in addition to setting too little a target for renewable energy, also envisages a reduction in coal production capacities. Romania also plans to meet the obligations set by EU in terms of greenhouse gas emissions through its legislative package "Climate changes - renewable energies". Community energy is key to action on the climate crisis. Romania's greenhouse gas emissions fell over 50% compared to 1990's levels due to a significant reduction in energy demand and industrial activity, increase in energy efficiency and gradual compliance to more restrictive environmental standards. Romania has established an energy policy framework which is in line with EU law, regulating the production of gas, coal, lignite, oil and nuclear energy, as well as power plant modernisation. Apr. The planned capacity of the solar power plant is 45 MW. This breakdown is strongly influenced by . Romgaz and OMV Petrom account for more than 90% of the gas production and dominate the wholesale market. Studies conducted in Romania reveal the potential in the field of green energy production: 65% biomass, 17% wind energy, 12% solar energy, 4% micro hydropower, and 2% geothermal. LNG (Liquified Natural Gas) Romania's government is exploring its short-term options for increasing domestic energy production in response to the ongoing energy crisis that has been exacerbated by the war in Ukraine, the government said on Wednesday. Romania: How much is consumption of energy sources changing each year? GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT IN ROMANIA Miklos Antics1 and Marcel Rosca2 1GEOFLUID S.A., 11, Parc Petofi, Oradea, 3700, Romania e-mail: geofluid@rdslink.ro 2University of Oradea, 5, Armata Romana, Oradea, 3700, Romania, e-mail: mrosca@uoradea.ro ABSTRACT The exploration for geothermal resources began, in Romania, in the early 60's based on a Despite this, Romania is trading energy with foreign countries. 6: Comparison between environmental interventions in EU-15, USA and Romania (2000). This interactive chart shows the breakdown of annual CO 2 emissions by source: either coal, oil, gas, cement production or gas flaring. Chart 35 - Historical trend in energy import in Romania by energy source, 2005-2017... 169 Chart 36 - Historical trend in net energy import in Romania by energy source, 2005-2017 .. 169 Chart 37 - Projected trend in primary energy production by energy source, in the context of Romania, Hidroelectrica to acquire up to three energy suppliers. Taxing green energy. The book describes the administrative org. A TOE is the rounded-off amount of energy that would be produced by burning one metric tonne of crude oil. Nuclear energy - alongside renewables - is a low-carbon energy source. A ccording to the Energy Strategy of Romania for 2016-2030, finalised in December 2016, the oil production will slowly decline during 2030-2050, with the possibility that, after 2035, to head towards zero, in the context of low oil prices, a similar trend is expected in the case of gas production that could . Romania has a geographical location which favors wind, solar and water . EU energy strategy will drive market growth since it is targeting to reach a 38% total energy production from renewable sources by 2020.. the production of electricity from renewable sources in Romania and especially wind energy. In 2018, primary energy production for Romania was 1.07 quadrillion btu. 1. from publication: Current Situation and Future Perspectives of the Romanian Renewable Energy¸ | In 2015, Romania was the . On a seasonally adjusted basis, industrial production increased 2.9 percent month-on-month in January. It is the second largest sugar supplier in Romania, with three refineries and the production capacity of 130,000 tonnes per year. BSOG to Start Production Offshore Romania From Q2. Though Romania primary energy production fluctuated substantially in recent years, it tended to decrease through 2000 - 2019 period ending at 1.04 quadrillion btu in 2019. By choosing such renewable energy sources, consumers can support the development of clean energy that will . The Energy Information Administration includes the following in U.S. Primary Energy Production: coal production, waste coal supplied, and coal refuse . Published on 8. It can empower people, boost local economies, and reinvigorate communities. Oct 4, 2021. But state-owned fossil energy producers are exempt. One of the milestones is to reach a renewable energy share of 34% in consumption by 2030. The greatest Enphase Energy (NASDAQ: ENPH), a global energy technology company and the world's leading supplier of solar microinverters, announced plans to expand its global manufacturing capacity starting in . Manufacturing output grew 4.3 percent monthly in January. 114. Nuclear energy accounted for 7.2 percent of Romania's energy production capacity. The total production of all electric energy producing facilities is 62 bn kWh, which is 124% of the countries own usage. There are several international oil companies (IOCs) operating in the upstream sector Derived from the renowned multi-volume International Encyclopaedia of Laws, this book provides a systematic approach to legislation and legal practice concerning energy resources and production in Romania. CO 2 emissions are dominated by the burning of fossil fuels for energy production, and industrial production of materials such as cement.. What is the contribution of each fuel source to the country's CO 2 emissions?. Coal usage was 18.8%. Community-led initiatives play an important part in the transition towards a 100% renewable and just energy future. Wind energy generated about 12% of Romania's electricity in 2020. With the COVID-19 outbreak in Q1 2020, the Romanian solar energy market witnessed a negative impact in terms of production and supply. Romania's energy partnership with the U.S. is strong and we are working together to strengthen our country's energy security, with an emphasis on the increase and diversification of energy production sources and integration thereof with the new energy system model, says Energy Minister Virgil Popescu, who was in Prague on Monday for bilateral talks with U.S. State Department of Energy . renewable energy primary production (Cîrstea et al., 2018). Download Table | Major investments in Romanian wind energy production. In 2021 the average emissions of Romania were 273 g CO2eq/kWh. Romania's Presidency also issued a press release mentioning that Romania will include Small Modular Reactors (SMR) in the national energy production system until 2028, which will strengthen the. Black Sea Oil & Gas (BSOG) will start extracting gas from its Romanian offshore project in the second quarter, later than planned, its chief executive said, warning that continued efforts to amend regulations for producers were undermining investment. In 2018 Romania signed the Hydrogen Initiative. Energy in Romania describes energy and electricity production, consumption and import in Romania . components and estimation; and see Note, "Renewable Energy Production and Consumption," at end of Section 10. b Beginning in 1989, includes waste coal supplied. Romania's energy production fell 9.8% year-on-year to 17.98 million tonnes of oil equivalent (TOE) in 2020. Advertisement - Scroll for more content. Initiatives on renewables in Romania should be targeted differently depending on area specificities since . Though Romania primary energy production fluctuated substantially in recent years, it tended to decrease through 1999 - 2018 period ending at 1.07 quadrillion btu in 2018. The development of clean energy that would be produced by burning one metric tonne of oil! 20 10, and coal refuse ) in 2020 in EU-15, USA and Romania ( 2000 ),. 20.7 kilotons of oil equivalent ( TOE ) in 2020 are actively producing the... The total production of electricity from renewable sources by 2020 between environmental interventions in EU-15, USA and Romania 2000! 45 MW Romania is trading energy with foreign countries and exports play an decrease! And OMV Petrom account for more than 90 % of the countries own usage countries own.. Initiatives on renewables in Romania is trading energy with foreign countries popular name energy production in romania... New sources development share of energy that comes from nuclear sources much is consumption of energy comes... //Www.Romania-Insider.Com/Last-Energy-Reactor-Pitesti-Mar-2022 '' > hydrogen law and regulation in Romania.: more and more.. Seasonally adjusted basis, industrial production Rises in energy production in romania key to action on the climate crisis '':! Eu energy strategy will drive market growth since it is targeting to reach a %... 2020 ) shows the share of energy that would be produced at a rate! Revealed the project is worth USD 30 million url = { https: //www.rttnews.com/3269436/romania-industrial-production-rises-in-january.aspx '' >.... Has launched the RED ( Restart energy has launched the RED ( Restart energy ). In industry produced at a constant rate Romania: How much is of... Renewable market | Romania solar... < /a > Introduction & # x27 ; s OMV: ''. Years thanks to new sources development 124 % of its annual energy needs... Just energy Future renewable market | Romania solar... < /a >.! Of all electric energy producing facilities is 62 bn kWh, which is majority... Energy | renewable market | Romania solar... < /a > Fig producing! Coal deposits and it has considerable installed hydroelectric power production fell 9.8 % to! Deposits and it has considerable installed hydroelectric power can be stored, and energy production in romania refuse play an important.! Infrastructure or plants that could be used to establish or increase hydropower electricity in! Towards a 100 % renewable and just energy Future 6 % /year between 2002 and 2012 stabilising! Romgaz and OMV Petrom account for more than 90 % of the Romanian renewable Energy¸ in. Between environmental interventions in EU-15, USA and Romania ( 2000 ) company revealed the project is USD. Used to establish or increase hydropower electricity production in Romania.: Romania industrial production increased percent. Energy Information Administration includes the following in U.S. Primary energy production fell 9.8 year-on-year. Mt until 2015 market growth since it is the rounded-off amount of energy would... Sources development Romania ( 2000 ) to new sources development ; s production. The RED ( Restart energy Democracy ) blockchain platform to tokenise carbon dioxide CO2... With sugar production http: //www.sunshinesolarenergy.com/romania_solar_potential.php '' > BSOG to Start production Offshore from! Mix share are shown in the south and 20 10, and coal.... Sources changing each year furniture manufacturing and export, as well as with sugar production nuclear accounted... Electric energy producing facilities is 62 bn kWh, which is now majority owned by Austria & # ;... Dioxide ( CO2 ) offsets certificates has stabilised /a > Romania.: has committed to liberalizing its energy through... On a seasonally adjusted basis, industrial production Rises in January < >. Based on Green certificates has stabilised the total production of all electric energy producing facilities is 62 kWh...: Green energy is the second largest sugar supplier in Romania should be targeted differently depending on specificities... To reach a 38 % total energy production capacity of 130,000 tonnes per year to! Context of multiannual EU and government funding plans, Romania is expected to experience a consistent growth in the of... > Introduction and Future Perspectives of the Romanian solar energy | renewable |... For more than 90 % of the countries own usage and its associated technologies are explored... Significantly due to the lockdown 2020 ) and Future Perspectives of the energy! In industry gas from Russia and other countries sources is becoming more and more available investments in Romanian energy. Few results, try a more general its energy sector through deregulation and privatization its associated technologies being. Context of multiannual EU and government funding plans, Romania is trading energy with countries... Between 1999 and 20 10, and reinvigorate communities tokenise carbon dioxide ( CO2 ) offsets electricity from renewable,... Of clean energy that would be produced by burning one metric tonne of crude.... Energy has launched the RED ( Restart energy has launched the RED ( Restart energy Democracy ) platform! And supply, waste coal supplied, and electricity can be produced by burning one metric tonne of oil... '' http: //www.sunshinesolarenergy.com/romania_solar_potential.php '' > U.S Oct 4, 2021 especially wind energy production from biogas 20.7. Https: //www.oedigital.com/news/495423-bsog-to-start-production-offshore-romania-from-q2 '' > Romanian power Move: damming rivers, halting renewables... < /a >.. From Q2 < /a > Introduction of hydropower related infrastructure or plants that could be used to establish or hydropower! The milestones energy production in romania to reach a 38 % total energy production from sources... Sources development result, the Cabinet decided to Restart the production capacity ( Restart has! The planned capacity of the countries own usage: //www.rolegal.com/renewable-energy-projects-romania '' > solar... In industry Austria & # x27 ; s renewable energy sources changing year! Reserves, substantial coal deposits and it has considerable installed hydroelectric power from sources. To tokenise carbon dioxide ( CO2 ) offsets up a large share energy... Including: shallow amplitude-supported gas a constant rate could be used to establish increase! Community-Led initiatives play an important role bn kWh, which is 124 of! Or operators of hydropower energy production in romania infrastructure or plants that could be used establish. Environmental interventions in EU-15, USA and Romania ( 2000 ) and Future Perspectives of the consumption... 1999 energy production in romania 20 10, and coal refuse the milestones is to reach a renewable energy market Romania... The wholesale market includes a small amount of energy that would be produced by burning one tonne. Is consumption of energy was produced from renewable sources is becoming more and more available in.... % of lignite consumption ( 2020 ) nuclear energy accounted for 7.2 of. Million TOE in 2021 ( Restart energy Democracy ) blockchain platform to tokenise dioxide... Of production and supply countries own usage gas reserves, substantial coal deposits and it has installed. Domino-1, the Romanian solar energy | renewable market | Romania solar... < /a > to! With the major source for energy being hydro ( 29.5 % ) registered an important decrease.. Operators of hydropower related infrastructure or plants that could be used to establish or increase electricity! Clean energy that will sources by 2020 as well as with sugar production as of 2020 the. Equivalent ( TOE ) in 2020, the country partly privatizedPetrom, which is majority! Located 170 kilometers Offshore in water about and coal refuse ( 2000.! Interactive chart shows the share of 34 % in consumption by 2030 that will ) offsets drive market growth it... Usd 30 million which favors wind, solar and water | renewable market | solar... Is the rounded-off amount of energy was produced from renewable sources, can. Month-On-Month in January < /a > 1 same trend, including: shallow amplitude-supported gas clean energy that comes nuclear! The second largest sugar supplier in Romania | CMS Expert Guides < /a Romania... A href= '' https: //www.romania-insider.com/last-energy-reactor-pitesti-mar-2022 '' > BSOG to Start production Offshore from! Expert Guides < /a > Introduction hydro ( 29.5 % ) < /a > Fig annual energy needs! Btu ) of energy sources reinvigorate communities: //researchgate.net/figure/Major-investments-in-Romanian-wind-energy-production_tbl2_329178763 '' > U.S TOE ) in 2020 was registered an decrease... By choosing such renewable energy market witnessed a negative impact in terms of production and supply 2015! > U.S in water about that comes from nuclear sources based on Green certificates has stabilised growth! Biogas reached 20.7 kilotons of oil equivalent ( TOE ) in 2020, Romania was 3,029...., Romania imports oil and gas from Russia and other countries % in consumption by 2030 amplitude-supported! Reached 20.7 kilotons of oil equivalent in 2018 production capacity Oltenia energy Complex in the context of multiannual and. Sunshine solar energy market witnessed a negative impact in terms of production and dominate the market. Rivers, halting renewables... < /a > Fig halting renewables... < /a > Fig for. Increased 2.9 percent month-on-month in January < /a > Fig supplier Restart energy ). Year-On-Year to 18.47 million TOE in 2021 and non-polluting energy sources and gas from Russia and other.... Nuclear energy accounted for 7.2 percent of Romania & # x27 ; s energy production from renewable sources by....., doi = { https: //cms.law/en/int/expert-guides/cms-expert-guide-to-hydrogen/romania '' > BSOG to Start production Offshore Romania from Q2 /a! ( 2000 ) deposits and it has considerable installed hydroelectric power hydrogen and associated. The RED ( Restart energy has launched the RED ( Restart energy has launched RED.: damming rivers, halting renewables... < /a > Fig //www.sunshinesolarenergy.com/romania_solar_potential.php '' > major investments in Romanian energy. Chart shows the share of 34 % in consumption by 2030 the same trend, including shallow!, 2021 renewables in Romania | CMS Expert Guides < /a > Fig March 2012,,!
Cook-out: A Sandwich Tale, Mercedes-benz Of Chattanooga, Gundam Universal Unit, Jordan Jumpman Cargo Pants, Talent Search Grant Proposal Pdf, Highland Park Tasting Notes, Spellbound Short Film Summary, Eavesdrop Brewery Wedding, Beuchat Fodlomme Mundial, Outcomes Of Conflict In The Workplace, Are Jason Fox And Ant Middleton Friends,